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Effect of Fouling on Feeding, Oxygen Consumption and Waste Excretion of Pearl Oyster Pinctada martensii in Daya Bay Cultivation. OceanDocs
Su, Zhenxia; Yan, Yan; Huang, Liangmin.
Biofouling is a particular problem in the pearl oyster culture. It may reduce the growth and survival rates of the cultured species. Foulers are often themselves filter feeders, and are therefore potential competitors for food resource with the cultured species. Fouling organisms may also reduce the oxygen supply. A study was conducted to measure the impact of foulers on feeding, oxygen consumption, and waste excretion. POM, ammonia, phosphate and oxygen concentration were measured in various treatments (cultured species,foulers). This study showed that fouling organisms had significant effect on food uptake, oxygen consumption and waste excretion. The clearance rate, ammonia and phosphate release rate, oxygen consumption rate of the fouled pearl oyster...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Pearl oysters; Foulers; Oxygen consumption; Excretion.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5861
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Preliminary Study of Microzooplankton Grazing and Community Composition in the North of South China Sea in Autumn. OceanDocs
Su, Qiang; Huang, Liangmin; Tan, Yehui; Xu, Runlin; Li, Tao; Xu, Zhanzhou; Zhang, Janlin; Qiu, Dajun.
Microzooplankton community composition in the north of South China Sea was investigated during autumn (between September and October), 2004. Dilution technique using chlorophyll a (Chl a) was employed to estimate grazing rates and grazing pressure. The results showed that Polymenophorea Oligotrichida was the dominant group with 16 species, and there were 4 species in Oligotrichina and 11 species in Tintinnina. The ciliates abundance ranged from 9 to 102 ind/m3. Instantaneous growth rates of phytoplankton (k) varied from 0.03 / d to 2.13 / d. Grazing rates of microzooplankton(g) ranged between 0.01 / d and 1.06 / d. The grazing pressure on initial phytoplankton stock (Pi) and primary production (Pp) was 0.089 % - 65.23 % and 33.63 % - 86.04 %, respectively....
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Grazing; Community composition; Dilution.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5862
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